Which term describes the physical or logical configuration of a network?

The term that accurately describes the physical or logical configuration of a network is topology. In networking, topology refers to how various network devices and nodes are arranged and connected, highlighting the relationships and layout whether in physical terms (like cables and hardware) or logical terms (how data flows through the network).

Topology can take several forms, including star, ring, bus, and mesh, each defining a different approach to connecting devices within the network. Understanding network topology is crucial for analyzing network performance, diagnosing issues, and planning network expansions.

While architecture can refer to the overall design and structure of a system or network, it does not specifically address the configurations. Infrastructure generally refers to the underlying foundation or framework that supports the network, encompassing hardware and software components but not specifically defining their arrangement. Framework often pertains to a broader structure or system for organizing ideas or practices rather than a specific aspect of network layout. Hence, topology is the most fitting term when discussing the configuration of a network.