Which type of programming language is easily written and read by humans, requiring compilation or interpretation for computer use?

High-level languages are designed to be more understandable and user-friendly for humans, allowing programmers to write code using syntax that resembles natural language or mathematical notation. This makes them easier to read and maintain, fostering improved productivity and efficiency in software development.

High-level languages abstract away the complexities of machine code and hardware, allowing developers to focus on logic and problem-solving rather than low-level programming details. However, for this human-readable code to function on a computer, it must undergo a process of compilation or interpretation, which translates the code into machine language that the computers can execute. This characteristic distinguishes high-level languages from low-level languages, which are closer to machine code and generally more difficult for humans to read, as well as machine and assembly languages, which are not designed for ease of human readability.